Water supply system | Description, Purification, Distribution,
2024年10月27日 · Water supply system, infrastructure for the collection, transmission, treatment, storage, and distribution of water for homes, commercial establishments, industry, and irrigation, as well as for such public needs as firefighting and …
water-supply system summary | Britannica
water-supply system, Facilities for the collection, treatment, storage, and distribution of water. Ancient systems included wells, storage reservoirs, canals and aqueducts , and water-distribution systems.
Water supply system - Surface Water, Groundwater | Britannica
2024年10月27日 · Water supply system - Surface Water, Groundwater: Surface water and groundwater are both important sources for community water supply needs. Groundwater is a common source for single homes and small towns, and …
Water supply system - Municipal Consumption, Infrastructure, …
2024年10月27日 · Public demand includes water for fire protection, street cleaning, and use in schools and other public buildings. Commercial and industrial demands include water for stores, offices, hotels, laundries, restaurants, and most manufacturing plants.
Infiltration gallery | water supply system | Britannica
An infiltration gallery typically includes several horizontal perforated pipes radiating outward from the bottom of a large-diameter vertical shaft. Wells are constructed in several ways, depending on the depth and nature of the aquifer. Wells used for public water supplies, usually more than…
Water supply system - Chlorination, Purification, Treatment
2024年10月27日 · Water supply system - Chlorination, Purification, Treatment: The addition of chlorine or chlorine compounds to drinking water is called chlorination. Chlorine compounds may be applied in liquid and solid forms—for instance, liquid sodium hypochlorite or calcium hypochlorite in tablet or granular form.
Irrigation | Definition, History, Systems, & Facts | Britannica
2024年10月18日 · The type of transport system used for an irrigation project is often determined by the source of the water supply. If a surface water supply is used, a large canal or pipeline system is usually required to carry
Reservoir | Definition, Water, Uses, Importance, & Facts | Britannica
2024年9月25日 · Reservoir, an open-air storage area, usually formed by masonry or earthwork, where water is collected and kept in quantity so that it may be drawn off for use. Reservoirs are an important feature of many water supply systems around the …
Water purification | Description, Processes, & Importance | Britannica
2024年10月30日 · Water purification, process by which undesired chemical compounds, organic and inorganic materials, and biological contaminants are removed from water. Water purification provides clean drinking water and supplies treated water for domestic, industrial, medical, and pharmacological uses.
Rainwater harvesting system | Description, Uses, Quality ...
2024年10月1日 · Rainwater harvesting systems range from simple rain barrels to more elaborate structures with pumps, tanks, and purification systems. The nonpotable water can be used to irrigate landscaping, flush toilets, wash cars, or launder clothes, and it can even be purified for human consumption.